ESRC Seminar Series 2006-2007
Storytelling and Change in Organizations
Seminar
University of Bath, 18 December
2006
Overview
This seminar is intended for
researchers and practitioners interested in
storytelling and change in individuals, groups and
organizations. It will take the form of a number of
relatively brief presentations from a mixture of
experienced and youthful researchers. Each presentation
will be followed by a Q & A session. Further
opportunities for informal discussions and for
networking with other participants will be available
during scheduled breaks for morning coffee, lunch and
afternoon tea.
Research on stories in organizations, together with
cognate terms such as narratives, anecdotes, accounts,
tales, myths, fantasies, and sagas has burgeoned in
recent years as the linguistic turn has played out in
organization studies. Concomitantly, theoretical and
empirical investigations of issues centred on
stability/change at levels ranging from the individual
to the group, institution, industry and society have
continued to be significant preoccupations. This
seminar focuses on the confluence of these two streams
of research.
In particular, we are hoping to explore in a reflexive
manner the ways in which storytelling
- assists in the analysis of organizational
change;
- helps construct change phenomena;
- sustains or inhibits change through different
constructions; and
- deepens our understanding of aspects of
change.
Core issues and themes of the seminar
While
storytelling is a topic of interest in disciplines as
distinct as sociology, history, various branches of
psychology and anthropology it has had a particular
impact within organization studies (e.g., Czarniawska,
1997; Gabriel, 2000; Boje, 2001; Rhodes & Brown,
2005). Building on a shared interest in research
assumptions that favour pluralism, relativism and
subjectivity interest in storytelling has evolved from
a focussed concern with stories as in vivo artefacts to
an understanding that stories are implicated in all
aspects of organizational life. Today, stories or
narratives are recognized to be not only a form of
data, but a theoretical lens, a methodological
approach, and various combinations of these. The huge
range of work available from those who collect stories
from organizations, analyze organizations as
storytelling systems, and conceptualize organization
studies as a set of storytelling practices, is
symptomatic and constitutive of narrative’s impact.
Change, in its many guises, is one major domain of
organizational inquiry to which the attention of the
storytelling community has occasionally been turned.
There are reasonably substantial literatures that
explain how stories facilitate processes of both
individual and organizational change. For example,
stories have been said to help people to envision
future realities, provide scripts that permit people to
understand and enact change, foster learning, and be
key to various forms of individual and organizational
development. Storytelling approaches have also been
used to analyze how participants in change situations
make sense of events and variously conform, question,
distance themselves from, and thwart change efforts.
This literature is far from monolithic. There is, for
instance, a distinction to be made between those who
see stories as means for accomplishing change, and
those who understand ‘change’ to be constituted by
alterations in the storylines that dominate an
organization. There are considerable variations in the
extent to which such studies are reflexively told, the
degree of agency ascribed to actors, and the level of
sophistication with which these tales of change are
sensitive to issues of hegemony, surveillance, control,
and resistance.
References
- Boje , D.M. (2001)
Narrative Methods for Organizational and
Communication Research, London: Sage.
- Czarniawska , B. (1997)
Narrating the organization , dramas of
institutional identity. Chicago, IL: The
University of Chicago Press.
- Gabriel , Y. (2000)
Storytelling in organizations , facts ,
fictions , and fantasies. Oxford: Oxford
University Press.
- Rhodes , C. & Brown , A.D.
(2005). Narrative , organizations and research.
International Journal of Management
Reviews, 7 (3) 167-188.